Cyber threats are becoming more frequent, sophisticated, and damaging in today's rapidly evolving digital landscape. Traditional approaches to cyber risk management, which often rely on periodic cyber risk assessments and static data, are no longer sufficient to protect organizations from these ever-changing dangers. The need for agility and adaptability in managing cyber risks is more critical than ever. These challenges are ever-present in legacy GRC tools and need to be supported with a cybersecurity strategy that focuses on real-time updates and integrates data from otherwise disparate sources and tools.
Real-time threat and vulnerability data play a pivotal role in this shift. Unlike static data, which provides a snapshot in time, real-time data offers a continuous, up-to-the-minute view of the threat landscape. This dynamic insight allows organizations to anticipate, react to, and mitigate risks as they emerge rather than after they’ve caused harm. By leveraging real-time data, organizations can enhance their cyber risk management strategies, making them more responsive and resilient in the face of new and evolving threats.
Risk data is central to developing and managing a cyber risk management plan for the modern era. Risks identified, analyzed, reduced, mitigated, and accepted are all integral to understanding where the organization stands and can be incorporated into the cybersecurity strategy roadmap as lessons learned.
Definition and Sources: Real-time threat and vulnerability data refers to constantly updated information that reflects the current state of the cyber threat landscape. This data can come from various sources, including threat intelligence feeds, vulnerability databases such as the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) system, and security monitoring tools that provide insights into network traffic, endpoint activities, and more.
Types of Data: The types of real-time data that are most valuable to organizations include indicators of compromise (IoCs), which are pieces of evidence that suggest a system has been breached; attack vectors, which describe the methods or pathways used to breach a system; and details about newly discovered vulnerabilities that attackers could exploit. This data provides a foundation for understanding an organization's immediate threats and informs decisions on how to respond effectively.
Dynamic Risk Assessment: One of the most significant benefits of integrating real-time data into cyber risk management is the ability to conduct dynamic risk assessments. Unlike traditional assessments, which are often conducted periodically, dynamic assessments are ongoing, continuously evaluating risks based on the latest data. This allows organizations to avoid threats by proactively identifying and mitigating risks before they can be exploited.
Prioritization of Risks: Real-time data also enhances the ability to prioritize risks. With up-to-date information, organizations can focus their resources on the most pressing threats, rather than spreading their efforts thin across a broad range of potential issues. This targeted approach improves the effectiveness of risk management efforts and ensures that critical vulnerabilities are addressed before they can be exploited.
One way that the CyberStrong solution integrates real-time data is with KnightVision. This is a collaborative tool with IBM watsonx that analyzes risk assessment scores, CVE entries from the last 3 months, risk trends and losses, and recently reported risks & vulnerabilities to highlight gaps that have the highest risk severity based on the current landscape, the client’s environment, and against the client’s peer group. Additionally, KnighVision will recommend focus areas with higher risk due to an increasing number of open vulnerabilities and medium to large relative loss amounts.
KnightVision can be leveraged by all roles, from the practitioner level up to the executive level.
Automated Response and Adjustment: Integrating real-time data can also facilitate automated responses to emerging threats. By leveraging AI and machine learning, organizations can develop systems that automatically adjust their cyber risk management strategies based on current threat levels. For example, if a new vulnerability is detected, an automated system could immediately begin patching the affected systems or deploying additional defenses, reducing the window of opportunity for attackers.
Data Overload: One of the primary challenges of leveraging real-time data is the sheer volume of information that can be generated. Without proper filtering and prioritization mechanisms, organizations can quickly become overwhelmed by the data, making it difficult to focus on the most critical threats. Implementing tools and processes that help sift through the noise and highlight the most relevant information is essential.
Continuous Improvement: The cyber threat landscape is always changing, so cyber risk management strategies must be continually updated and improved. Organizations cannot afford to become complacent; instead, they must regularly review and refine their use of real-time data to ensure that they remain ahead of emerging threats.
Leverage Continuous Control Automation™ (CCA) to support continuous improvement that benefits the security team and the overall business. CCA is CyberSaint’s unique approach to Continuous Control Monitoring (CCM) that has been recognized in Gartner’s 2024 Hype-Cycle™ for Cyber-Risk Management report.
Building a Real-Time Data Strategy: To effectively leverage real-time data, organizations need a well-defined strategy that outlines how data will be collected, analyzed, and acted upon. This strategy should include clear objectives, such as reducing response times to emerging threats, and should be supported by the appropriate tools and technologies.
Collaboration and Information Sharing: Real-time data is most valuable when it is shared across the organization and with external partners. By fostering a culture of collaboration, organizations can ensure that all relevant stakeholders have access to the information they need to make informed decisions. Additionally, participating in information-sharing initiatives with industry peers and government agencies can enhance the quality and relevance of the data being used.
In a world where cyber threats constantly evolve, real-time threat and vulnerability data have become essential components of an effective cyber risk management strategy. By integrating this data into their risk assessments and response plans, organizations can become more agile, proactive, and resilient in the face of new and emerging threats.
As you evaluate your cyber risk management practices, consider how real-time data could enhance your strategy. Whether it’s improving risk prioritization, enabling automated responses, or simply providing a clearer picture of the current threat landscape, real-time data offers invaluable insights that can help protect your organization from the dangers of the digital world.
Discover more about KnightVision in our latest webinar with IBM watsonx. Schedule a demo with the CyberSaint team to learn more about how we can empower you to continuously improve your cybersecurity strategy.